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Clutch Head Screwdriver: The Rare Butterfly Drive Explained

Compel Team

The clutch head screw - also called a butterfly drive or figure-8 drive - has a distinctive bowtie-shaped recess. It is one of the rarest fastener types you will encounter, but it still shows up in specific contexts.

One-Way vs Two-Way Clutch

Clutch head screws come in two variants. The Type A (two-way) has a symmetrical bowtie shape that allows both tightening and removal with the correct driver. The Type G (one-way) has a sloped recess that only engages in the tightening direction - a flat head screwdriver can drive it in, but the sloped cam prevents reverse rotation. One-way clutch screws are a security fastener: once installed, they require a special extraction tool or a screw extractor to remove.

Where You'll Find Them

  • Older General Motors vehicles (1940s–1980s) - interior trim, emblems, and body panels
  • Manufactured homes and mobile homes - door hardware and interior fixtures
  • Some vintage appliances and commercial equipment
  • One-way variants on public restroom fixtures and anti-theft applications

How to Remove Clutch Head Screws

For Type A (two-way) clutch screws, you need a clutch head bit - available in security bit sets or individually. For Type G (one-way) screws, your options are a dedicated one-way screw extractor, cutting a slot with a rotary tool and using a flat head screwdriver, or using a screw extractor (easy-out) bit drilled into the screw head.

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